When an aircraft traverses any airspace, anywhere in the world, it never does so in a straight line. An aircraft navigates from one waypoint to another.
This project is a document of the waypoints within the Greater London Airspace, defined as an area starting the furthest North and moving clockwise: Stansted to London City, Gatwick to Heathrow and finally ending at Luton.
Each waypoint has no corresponding building, structure or even transmitter on the ground. It only exists as a five character name associated with longitude and latitude coordinates. It is a phantom.
I have visited fifty-four waypoints situated within the polygon by biking through the streets of London using a GPS unit taped onto my bicycle to pin-point my way to their location.
This book contains photographs from each of these waypoints, positioned on the page as they relate to their associated airport, and starting the furthest North.
The project has been reviewed by Susie Medley at Fotonet based on a presentation that was made at a conference on the Photographic book at the University College of Creative Arts, Farnham.
— Christian Nolle, May 2006
London Polygon, 30×30cm, hardcover, 54 plates.
Index page with the 54 waypoints and their location within the Polygon, the area shaped between the five London airports.
Close-up of the index page.
Each photograph is rotated according to the orientation it has to the airport it relates to.
Waypoint D082S, 189º to London City Airport.
Waypoint BKY08, 72º to Stansted Airport.
12.977 nmi
Average Speed: 11.6 kt
Maximum Speed: 21.4 kt
Total Time: 01:02:21
9.015 nmi
Average Speed: N/A
Maximum Speed: N/A
Total Time: N/A
18.981 nmi
Average Speed: 2.9 kt
Maximum Speed: 32.8 kt
Total Time: 06:27:38
27.590 nmi
Average Speed: 7.9 kt
Maximum Speed: 19.6 kt
Total Time: 03:29:44
30.521 nmi
Average Speed: 5.3 kt
Maximum Speed: 39.3 kt
Total Time: 05:44:14
31.144 nmi
Average Speed: 10.2 kt
Maximum Speed: 37.4 kt
Total Time: 03:03:24
11.595 nmi
Average Speed: 5.9 kt
Maximum Speed: 21.4 kt
Total Time: 01:57:24
35.754 nmi
Average Speed: 7.2 kt
Maximum Speed: 49.3 kt
Total Time: 04:58:01
30.830 nmi
Average Speed: 7.4 kt
Maximum Speed: 60.2 kt
Total Time: 04:09:42
57.437 nmi
Average Speed: 8.4 kt
Maximum Speed: 31.4 kt
Total Time: 06:48:16
30.830 nmi
Average Speed: 7.4 kt
Maximum Speed: 60.2 kt
Total Time: 04:09:42
35.474 nmi
Average Speed: 8.2 kt
Maximum Speed: 22.6 kt
Total Time: 03:05:30
36.035 nmi
Average Speed: 9.0 kt
Maximum Speed: 29.0 kt
Total Time: 02:53:08